Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a surgical approach used to treat conditions affecting the mouth, teeth, jaw, as well as the hard and soft tissues, and it caters to patients of all ages. It encompasses procedures aimed at addressing diseases, disorders, deformities, and injuries occurring in the soft and hard tissues of the mouth. Typically, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery deals with underlying structures.
Content Summary
- Surgical extraction of normal, decayed, and damaged teeth
- Wisdom tooth extraction, including impacted teeth
- Treatment and extraction of impacted teeth, including wisdom tooth surgery
- Dental implant treatment, including zygomatic implants
- Diagnosis and treatment of jaw cysts, disorders, and tumors
- Pre-prosthesis surgical methods
- Sinus floor correction operations
- Bone augmentations
- Diagnosis, treatment, and long-term follow-up of traumatic dental and supporting structure injuries
- Jaw fractures and surgical treatment procedures
- Orthognathic surgical operations
- Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is the department responsible for performing the procedures mentioned above. It plays an active role in implementing all appropriate surgical operations in this and similar contexts.
What is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery caters not only to healthy individuals but also to those requiring special care, individuals with chronic illnesses, and those seeking general oral and dental health care. Beginning with a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment process, the necessary treatment method for the patient is determined and applied. These treatment methods are carried out in the specialties mentioned above, as deemed appropriate by the physician
These surgical methods encompass not only surgical procedures but also pre- and post-operative follow-up processes. The treatment process is further monitored by the authorized physician.
Initial examinations, diagnoses, and treatment plan determinations for individuals applying to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery clinics are conducted by specialist physicians. Additionally, dentists who have completed their master’s degree in this field can also provide treatment services.
During the initial assessment, an X-ray is usually taken. Using this information, the specialist dentist identifies any impacted teeth and devises a treatment plan tailored to your gum and jaw structure.
What Does Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Include?
As mentioned in the previous section, there are many surgical procedures that fall under the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. If deemed necessary, some procedures are performed under general anesthesia. However, this is not applicable to every treatment or patient.
These procedures include:
- General aesthetic applications
- Extraction of wisdom teeth
- Surgery for impacted wisdom teeth
- Extraction of impacted wisdom teeth
- Root canal treatment
- Canal treatment
- Teeth whitening and general aesthetic surgery
- Surgery for blocked root canals
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery can also be sought for aesthetic procedures and changes in tooth color. Procedures such as teeth whitening, laminate veneer restoration, root canal system and blocked canal treatments, treatment of broken canals, and excessively inflamed tooth treatments are performed by specialist physicians in Oral, Dental, and Maxillofacial Surgery units.
General surgical operations depend entirely on the practices of the physician. During the preliminary diagnosis process, the physician indicates the type of treatment that should be applied to the patient. Additionally, they explain the recovery and follow-up process to the patient. In general, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery procedures are methods determined by the specialist physician for their specific patient. Since every mouth structure and jaw structure is different, personalized treatment methods are one of the common practices encountered in Oral, Maxillofacial, and Dental Surgery.
Is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Safe and Reliable?
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery employs extremely reliable and patient-specific treatment methods. A specialized x-ray is taken for each patient to examine their gum structure. Based on these findings, the most appropriate treatment methods are selected. However, it’s important to note that no procedure is carried out without the patient’s consent.
One of the most common procedures performed by Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is the removal of impacted wisdom teeth. While this operation may seem daunting, it can also be performed under local anesthesia. The decision to use local anesthesia is made by the physician, taking into account factors such as the patient’s age and overall health condition
